Several options are available for fixing a cavity or restoring a damaged tooth. Most people are familiar with traditional fillings, a standard solution for many dental problems. However, have you ever considered inlays and onlays?
While these treatments might not be as widely known, they offer unique benefits that could make them a better restoration for specific cases. Discover the pros and cons of inlays and onlays compared to traditional fillings, and learn how to choose the best option for your smile.
What Are Inlays, Onlays, and Traditional Fillings?
Traditional fillings are the most common solution for small to moderate cavities. They are typically made of composite resin, amalgam, or other materials and are used to fill a cavity after the decayed portion of the tooth has been removed. Fillings are ideal for small areas of tooth damage, and the procedure is usually quick and straightforward.
Inlays and onlays, also known as indirect fillings, offer a customized way to repair a damaged tooth. Inlays sit within the grooves, while onlays extend over the cusps for more coverage. These options blend seamlessly with natural teeth and are made from materials like porcelain or composite resin. Dentists often recommend inlays and onlays for damage too extensive for fillings but not severe enough to need a crown.
The Pros and Cons of Traditional Fillings
At The Aurora Dental Group, we know that traditional fillings are a popular choice because they’re quick, affordable, and can often be done in just one visit. They’re perfect for small cavities and minor tooth damage.<
Your dentist will carefully remove and fill the decayed area with a natural-looking composite resin. While these fillings are effective, they may need to be replaced more often, especially if you love crunchy snacks!
Pros:
- Fast and budget-friendly. Traditional fillings usually cost less than inlays and onlays and can be completed in just one visit.
- Effective for small cavities. Fillings are ideal for small to moderate tooth damage, such as minor decay and chips.
- Straightforward process. The procedure is simple: Your dentist removes the decay and fills the gap with tooth-colored resin.
Cons:
- Durability issues. Traditional filling can last around ten years, which is shorter than inlays or onlays. Over time, they can wear down, chip, crack, or become loose, especially under pressure from chewing.
- Less natural appearance. Amalgam (silver) fillings, in particular, are not tooth-colored and can be more noticeable than inlays or onlays.
- More frequent replacements. Fillings may need to be replaced more often than inlays and onlays. Frequent replacements can increase the overall lifetime cost of your restoration.
The Pros and Cons of Inlays and Onlays
Inlays and onlays are a fantastic option if you want something stronger and more durable. These custom-made restorations fit your tooth perfectly and blend seamlessly with your natural teeth, giving you a great look and a comfortable fit. They might cost a bit more and take a couple of visits, but the longer-lasting results could be well worth it!
During the first, your dentist will remove any decay and take an impression of the affected tooth. This impression is then sent to a dental lab, where the inlay or onlay is made from materials like porcelain or composite resin, designed to match the natural look of your teeth. On your second visit, the custom inlay or onlay is bonded to your tooth, creating a strong, durable restoration.
Pros:
- Stronger and more durable. Inlays and onlays offer a longer-lasting solution than traditional fillings, often lasting up to 30 years with proper care.
- Preserves more natural tooth structure. Conventional fillings often require a substantial amount of tooth structure to be removed, whereas inlays and onlays preserve the healthy portion of the tooth.
- Better fit and appearance. Since inlays and onlays are custom-made to fit the affected tooth, they provide a more natural appearance and better comfort. They also blend effortlessly with existing teeth.
Cons:
- Higher cost. Inlays and onlays are more expensive than traditional fillings, and some dental insurance plans may not cover the entire cost.
- Requires more time. Inlays and onlays typically require two appointments: the first to remove decay and take an impression of the tooth, and the second to securely bond the custom-made piece in place.
- Not ideal for severe tooth damage. A crown or other treatment may be more appropriate if a tooth is severely damaged and little of the original tooth structure remains.
Make the Right Choice for Your Smile
At The Aurora Dental Group, we help you make the best choice for your smile. Our state-of-the-art technology and personalized care approach ensures that every restoration—whether a traditional filling, inlay, or onlay—fits your oral health needs and aesthetic goals.
Experience the difference of a tailored treatment plan designed just for you. Schedule your consultation, and let us help you achieve a healthier, more confident smile.
